ZUGFERD-PROFIL

Booking aid, not a complete invoice

This file uses the ZUGFeRD/Factur-X profile MINIMUM or BASIC WL. These profiles contain only header and totals data, but no invoice lines. They are intended as a booking aid and are not, on their own, an invoice within the meaning of Section 14 of the German VAT Act (UStG).

What to do now

Tip: In this case, the visible PDF or the paper document is what counts for input VAT deduction. Since 2025, such a file has not been regarded as an e-invoice in Germany – ask the sender for an invoice in the EN 16931 profile or as an XRechnung.

Who has to fix this?

The issuer has to fix this by issuing a corrected invoice. As a recipient you should insist on it: if a mandatory detail is missing, the tax office can refuse the input VAT deduction.

Where this rule comes from

This check does not come from the technical standard but from the German VAT Act (UStG). Section 14(4) lists the details every invoice issued by a German business must contain; Section 14a adds special cases such as reverse charge and intra-Community supplies. Billvox checks them in addition to the standard because a technically valid e-invoice can still be incomplete for tax purposes. Invoices from businesses outside Germany are governed by the law of their own country; this check is not applied to them.

Rule ID
ZUGFERD-PROFIL
Rule set
German VAT Act § 14 – mandatory details
Checked for
XRechnung, ZUGFeRD, Factur-X, Peppol BIS and other EN 16931 formats
Consequence of a violation
If a mandatory detail under Section 14 of the German VAT Act is missing, the recipient's input VAT deduction may be refused; a corrected invoice usually remedies this.

Does ZUGFERD-PROFIL occur in your invoice?

Upload the XRechnung or the ZUGFeRD/Factur-X PDF – the validator shows every violation with the same explanation as here. Free, no login, nothing stored.

Validate your invoice now

General information, not tax or legal advice. As of October 2026. Validation rules: CEN/TC 434 (EN 16931, EUPL 1.2), KoSIT (XRechnung, Apache 2.0), FNFE-MPE/FeRD (Factur-X/ZUGFeRD, Apache 2.0), OpenPeppol AISBL (Peppol BIS), ANAF (CIUS-RO). Explanations: Billvox. Licence notices